Types Of Lawyers
Becoming a professional lawyer after your class 12 may take time and commitment as it depends on them both and goes hand in hand. Working as a lawyer can be a gratifying endeavour if you are looking for an intellectually challenging and influential career. As a lawyer, you can explore various specialisation opportunities and help change the lives of others while earning high compensation. Learning the law, types of lawyers, and what's great about this lawyer profession is vital, and we prepared a glimpse of it on the horizon. If you're considering becoming a lawyer, this blog may help you enter the lawyer profession.
Types of Lawyers in India
We will consult a lawyer if we have to deal with a legal problem. But lawyers have a specific speciality in their field, just as other degrees do. The practice they make and deal with distinguishes them from other specialisations. Most of the lawyers in India handle different categories of cases, and not all lawyers work in courtrooms. Based on the real-life situations and issues of individuals, companies, brands, business groups, or corporates, these lawyers are classified into many categories. Let's look at five major types of lawyers that make the most money.
Tax lawyers
Tax lawyers deal with and understand the complex tax rules and regulations with the in's and out's of tax law. The primary responsibility of these lawyers is to help individuals and businesses or firms with their ongoing disputes with the IRS. Also, they work to stay compliant with local, state, and federal tax laws regarding tax-related complications.
Criminal lawyers
Criminal lawyers specialise in knowing the country's penal system and have an intuitive way of making arguments. These attorneys are explicitly developing strategies to defend individuals or businesses in criminal cases. These lawyers are those who think outside the box to organise their ideas for or against criminals in subjects such as assault, rape, statutory rape, child abuse, and kidnapping in court.
Intellectual Property Lawyers
Intellectual property is one of the most popular and fastest-growing segments in the law field. IP lawyers handle cases related to intellectual properties ranging from copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial designs, and trade secrets. Attorneys are responsible for dissecting and proving the issues relating to IP and protecting them from copycats and duplicates.
Business lawyers
Business lawyers, also known as corporate lawyers, are the legal eagles that handle legal matters for businesses or firms. These corporate lawyers are responsible for all legal work in a business, from business mergers to the formation of new firms, acquisitions, dissolution of businesses, processing patents, and liability disputes. A business lawyer may even work as a legal adviser to small businesses or startups.
Family lawyers
Family lawyers specialise in family-based cases and are well-versed in handling domestic issues such as divorce, legal separation, child custody, adoption, paternity, alimony, and emancipation. Most family lawyers may even work as criminal lawyers and divorce specialists. A family lawyer's typical responsibilities may include drafting contracts, negotiating family agreements, and resolving familial disputes.
Eligibility to Study Law in India
First and foremost, the students must have attained the minimum age of 17. They should have completed their class with a minimum score of 45% on any recognised educational board. Also, many universities are now granting eligibility on a merit basis or through an entrance exam. Those starting law after class XII must be aware of the eligibility requirements for both UG and PG programs.
Law School Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG)
Eligibility criteria for an undergraduate law course:
- Candidates must pass their 10+2 board exams in any stream to pursue a UG Law course with at least 40% marks.
- Candidates that hold a Bachelor's degree from any UGC-recognized university are also eligible for the program.
Eligibility criteria for a law master's degree:
- Must have a Bachelor's degree in law from a recognised university/college.
- For the law Master's course, the candidates should pass with a minimum aggregate of 45% of the qualifying exam.
Best law colleges in India
In the twenty-first century, with the newer trends in education, students, after completing their schooling, are more interested in law than in other conventional degrees. The shift in choice for a career has made the law course the path of choice for many students who look to pursue their higher education. With the increase in rapid technological progress and globalisation, many colleges in India offer law courses with experiential and hands-on learning integrated with technology. These are the best colleges in India that provide top-class law courses. Go ahead and find the top 10 best law colleges in India.
Name of the college/institution |
City/State |
National Law School of India University |
Bengaluru |
The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences |
West Bengal |
National Law University |
Delhi |
Gujarat National Law University |
Gandhinagar |
NALSAR University of Law |
Hyderabad |
National Law University |
Jodhpur |
Rajiv Gandhi School of Intellectual Property Law |
IIT-Kharagpur |
The Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law |
Patiala |
OP Jindal Law School |
Sonipat |
Faculty of Law |
New Delhi |
Eligibility to Study Lawyer in Abroad
he incredible thing about studying law abroad is that it offers the opportunity to gain a world-class law degree. With a single-minded focus on studying law abroad, full-time students can earn superior knowledge in law. This means that students can benefit from spending some time away from India.
Looking forward to knowing the eligibility criteria to study law abroad? Then here are the most-preferred eligibility requirements by the top colleges and universities abroad.
- The student must have passed and gained an average of at least 70% in Class 12 from a recognised educational board.
- The minimum GPA should be 2.7 out of 4 to qualify.
- The student needs to have a good score on the language tests that they will take, like IELTS or TOEFL.
- Indian students with a UG law degree can apply for a two-year LLB law course in the UK.
- The candidate needs a UG Law degree to pursue a law degree in the USA.
- Students should have completed education up to the Australian equivalent of a Year 12 qualification to study law for admission in Australia.
Admission Requirements for studying law abroad
The essential factor to consider before a candidate plans to pursue a law course abroad understands the admission requirements and process.
- The candidate needs to have a minimum academic qualification from a reputed educational board.
- The candidate must have passed English proficiency tests such as IELTS (Academic) or TOEFL. Please note that the minimum scores may vary depending on the college or university you are applying to.
- A Letter of Recommendation is needed as a majority of the famous law colleges, and universities are demanding these recommendations.
In the majority of the institutes/universities, admission is on the basis of an entrance exam. The examination is usually objective type in nature. The examination pattern covers questions on areas such as:
- Reasoning
- General Awareness
- Legal Aptitude
- Numerical Aptitude
- Political Science (Preliminary)
Top colleges to study Law outside India
Many global law colleges and universities are drastically witnessing a rise in the number of Indian students enrolling for law degrees. There might be many reasons, but the first choice is that the international job market appreciates a degree from reputed global law colleges. Additionally, according to recent studies, the top 10 law colleges outside India where students choose to go abroad are:
University |
Country |
Tuition fee |
Stanford University |
USA |
46,500 USD |
Dalhousie University |
Canada |
36,280 USD |
The Australian National University |
Australia |
28,950 USD |
University of Chicago |
USA |
36,8452 USD |
University of Glasgow |
UK |
41,780 USD |
Monash University |
Australia |
36,420 USD |
University of British Columbia |
Canada |
43,580 USD |
University of Ottawa |
Canada |
31,400 USD |
The University of Edinburgh |
UK |
43,170 USD |
University of Wollongong |
Australia |
28,850 USD |
Popular scholarships to study law abroad
Many international institutions and universities offer law scholarships for Indian students to aid them in paying their tuition fees. If you're looking to pursue law at the undergraduate level, it is a must to know the scholarships available worldwide before studying law abroad.
Take a look below at the section where you can find the scholarships accessible with handsome funding to establish a career in law.
Scholarship |
Country |
Award | |
Shiren Law Scholarship at University of Queensland |
Australia |
Educational fund | |
Felix Scholarships |
UK |
GBP 20,800 | |
Anna & Nicoletta Ciffolilli Scholarship in Law for International Students |
Australia |
USD 15,000 | |
Hauser Global Scholars Program |
USA |
USD 24,700 | |
UCL Rodney Stubblefield LLB Opportunity Scholarship |
UK |
GBP 22 500 |
Types of lawyers and salaries in India & Abroad
Want to know about the various career options in the field of law? Wondering about the job opportunities available in India and abroad? Numerous good career options are available to law graduates who complete their degrees both in India and abroad.
Take a look at the career options available to law graduates below
Job Profile |
Average salary in India (INR) |
Average Salary Abroad (USD) |
Law Officer |
6.5 LPA |
85, 500 USD |
Junior Lawyer |
3 - 4 LPA |
67, 800 USD |
Advocate |
7 - 10 LPA |
91, 750 USD |
Private Practice |
9 - 15 LPA |
179,600 USD |
Corporate Lawyer |
7 - 8.5 LPA |
107,300 USD |
Professor |
6 LPA |
71, 250 USD |
Litigator |
3.5 - 5 LPA |
68, 950 USD |
Legal Advisor |
4.5 - 6 LPA |
78,700 USD |
Policy Advisor |
6 - 7 LPA |
74,500 USD |
Careers after studying law abroad
Considering the present scenario and the outcomes of several illegal activities, the legal profession has become more mandated than ever. Many consider that a law degree offers them only a solicitor or barrister. But it's not the only career path one can choose. They provide a wide range of career opportunities in various fields, such as criminal, commercial, international, family, civil, or intellectual property law. The law has always played a crucial role in commerce, government, and human relations. So it's evident that pursuing law opens tons of gateways for legal jobs, and the decade will keep the lawyers busy.
For whatever reason you decide to become a lawyer Abroad, becoming an influential lawyer is made easy with AECC. Contact AECC today, Our expert professionals will help you find the best law universities in multiple destinations. Get FREE Assistance Now!
FAQs About Types Of Lawyers
With an impressive career spanning 19 years, Bindu Mary Idicula is a highly respected expert in the international student recruitment industry. Her extensive experience covers every facet of the student journey, including counselling, business development, and marketing.
Bindu has built her career at renowned organizations like AECC and Study Overseas Global Pvt Ltd. This long and stable history at the forefront of the industry demonstrates her deep commitment and understanding of the challenges and opportunities for students aiming to study abroad.
As the current Head of Operations for Tamil Nadu at AECC, Bindu leads the teams responsible for student success in the entire state. Her progression from Assistant Office Manager to her current leadership role showcases a comprehensive, ground-up understanding of what students need to succeed. This gives her a unique perspective on the specific questions and concerns of students and families in the Tamil Nadu region.
Bindu can help you with
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Bindu holds both an MSc in Biotechnology and an MBA in Marketing from prestigious institutions like Bharathiar University and the University of Madras, combining scientific analytical skills with strategic business acumen.