A Quick Glance though the ACT Exam

The American College Testing (ACT) is an exam that allows students to pursue Undergraduate courses in the USA. Though Canada also asks for ACT scores, the exam is more prevalent in the USA. All students of grade 12 can take the test. The minimum score required to get admission is determined by the university you are applying to. The 2-hour 55 minutes long test analyses your Reading, Mathematics, Science and English skills. There is also an optional Writing section. The test fee can come up to USD 63 (INR 6754). If you wish to know more about the test, the recent updates, eligibility requirements etc., you can read further.
The ACT is one of the USA's most popular college admission tests. ACT Inc., a non-profit organization, conducts it. It is estimated that two million students take the test every year. All 4-year universities and colleges in the USA accept the ACT score. Moreover, all the 225 colleges in the country accept it as well. Some famous universities like the University of Illinois, Oregon State University, Auburn University, Washington State University, University of Massachusetts, New Jersey Institute of Technology etc., have made the ACT score optional. Similarly, the Florida State University, University of Florida, University of Central Florida, University of Georgia, Georgia Institute of Technology etc., have made it mandatory for students to have the ACT score for 2023 admissions.Â
A few highlights of the ACT exam 2023 are given below. You can have a quick look at the table to know more.
Name of the exam |
American College Testing (ACT) |
Conducted by |
ACT Inc. |
Duration |
2 hours 55 minutes (+ 40 minutes optional Writing section) |
Exam Level |
International |
Negative marking |
NA |
Sections |
Reading, English, Science, Mathematics (+ optional Writing) |
Total number of questions |
225 + 1 optional essay |
Structure of exam |
4 sections + 1 optional essay |
Exam fee |
USD 68 - With Writing section USD 52 - Without Writing section |
Validity |
No validity |
Mode of exam |
Paper-based & Computer-based |
The ACT exam is usually taken by those students who wish to pursue their Undergraduate studies in the USA. It is accepted by several universities and colleges in the country. There are scholarship opportunities available for those who cleared the test. ACT acts as a base on which the colleges/universities assess a student's academic merit. As several countries follow several syllabi and curricula, it will be difficult for US universities to determine how fit the student is for the seat. This test helps them determine the same. There is no particular eligibility to be met for taking the test. Students in grades 6 to 9 can also attend the test. Students under 13 years of age should take the test with customer service help. There is no maximum age limit either.
The ACT exam will be conducted throughout the year, and you can apply it whenever you can, considering your admission. The following table gives you the 2023-24 test dates.
Test Date |
Registration Deadline |
Late Registration Deadline |
11 Feb 2023 |
6 Jan 2023 |
20 Jan 2023 |
15 Apr 2023 |
10 Mar 2023 |
24 Mar 2023 |
10 Jun 2023 |
5 May 2023 |
19 May 2023 |
15 Jul 2023 |
16 Jun 2023 |
23 Jun 2023 |
You can register for the ACT exam both online and offline, though online is more preferred. The registration deadline will usually be five weeks before the test date. The registration details are given below.
It is better not to cancel the test if you registered because you will not receive a refund for the same. As such, rescheduling the test is a better option. However, if the official body cancels the test, you will receive an update on the same later. You must contact ACT Student Services to book the slot again if you want to cancel the test
If you somehow missed the registration deadline for the ACT exam, you need not worry. You still have the option for late registration though you will have to pay extra fees for the same. The late registration period will typically last 14 days after the regular registration closing date. You can also know the specific dates from the table above. The late registration fee can come to around USD 36 in addition to the standard registration fee. The process for it is the same as that of regular registration.
The ACT exam fee comes around INR 4835 without the Writing section and INR 6754 with the Writing section. There will be an additional fee of INR 2716 for late registration. You can make payments via credit and debit cards. You can also opt for an online fund transfer.
There are several types of fees for your ACT exam. They include late registration fees, waitlist fees, change fees etc. The following table contains a list of the fees, their purpose and the amount.
Category |
Description |
Fees |
Registration fee |
The basic fee for the ACT exam |
USD 150Â |
Registration fee (with writing) |
The writing fee of USD 16.50 is included separately |
USD 166.50 |
International fees |
Indian students should pay it as they write the test outside the US |
USD 51 |
Late fee |
Applicable if you apply after the deadline but before the final registration date |
USD 35 |
Waitlist fee |
Applicable if you register after the late registration deadline |
USD 51 |
Change fee |
Applicable if you change the test type, centre or date |
USD 35 |
Question and AnswersTest Information Release (TIR) fee |
If you want the questions & answers sent to you after the test |
USD 20 |
The ACT admit card will have all the information like your name, date of birth, roll number, category etc. It will be available on the official website, and you can download and take a printout of the same. You should thoroughly review the admit card and ensure that there are no errors in the same.Â
The ACT exam will be conducted in several cities in India. The list of the cities is given below. You should remember that there are multiple centres in these cities.
The ACT exam contains four sections and one optional section. They have several sub-sections within them. The table below helps you get a better understanding of the ACT exam pattern.
Sections |
Sub-Sections |
Questions |
Duration |
English |
Usage/Mechanics, Grammar & usage, Punctuation, Sentence structure, Rhetorical skills, Strategy, Organisation, Style. |
75 |
45 minutes |
Mathematics |
Elementary Algebra, Pre-algebra, Intermediate Algebra, Coordinate geometry, Plane geometry, trigonometry |
60 |
60 minutes |
Reading |
4 passages from sections like Natural Science, Fiction, Social Studies & Humanities |
40 |
35 minutes |
Science |
Research summaries, Conflicting viewpoints, Data representation like graphs & tables |
40 |
35 minutes |
Writing (optional) |
1 writing prompt |
1 |
40 minutes |
Total |
4 sections (1 optional) |
225+1 (optional) |
2 hour 55 minutes+40 minutes (optional) |
The ACT exam dates will be released on their official website every year from where students can register and choose their test dates and centres. This process of selecting the dates, place etc., is called slot booking. It is very crucial because the slots are offered on a first-come-first-served basis. The test is conducted in several cities in India, and the exam is conducted multiple times a year. You need to apply before the deadline; otherwise, you will have to pay an extra fee.
ACT cutoff is the minimum score you should obtain to get admission to some top colleges/universities in the USA, Europe or Canada. The maximum ACT band score is 36, and this varies for each exam. The final score is calculated by taking the average of all four sections. The composite average score is calculated by taking the sum of all individual scores and subtracting the average from it. The following table shows you the good scores for each section separately.Â
ACT Sections |
Cutoffs 2022 |
English |
20.3 |
Mathematics |
20.7 |
Science |
21.0 |
Reading |
21.3 |
Composite |
21.0 |
If you wish to know about the cutoffs accepted by universities, you can get the same from the table below. This will give you an idea of how to prepare for your test if you have a particular university in your mind.
Universities |
ACT Cutoff |
California Institute of Technology |
36 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
35 |
Carnegie Mellon University |
34 |
Brown University |
34 |
Dartmouth College |
34 |
Columbia University |
34 |
Harvard University |
34 |
John Hopkins University |
34 |
Princeton University |
34 |
Stanford University |
34 |
Northwestern University |
34 |
Cornell University |
34 |
Emory University |
33 |
University of Notre Dame |
34 |
University of Illinois - Urbana Champaign |
31 |
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor |
33 |
Georgia Tech |
33 |
Tufts University |
33 |
Georgetown University |
35 |
University of Pennsylvania |
34 |
Haverford College |
33 |
University of California - San Diego |
33 |
Carleton University |
33 |
University of Southern California |
33 |
University of Texas (Austin) |
33 |
University of Virginia |
34 |
University of Wisconsin (Madison) |
31 |
University of Bristol |
24 |
University of British Vancouver |
25 and 10 in writing |
University of Tulsa |
24-31 |
McGill University |
30 |
New York University |
30-34 |
Oklahoma State University |
21-28 |
University of Miami |
28-32 |
SAT is another exam students have to undertake to get admission in the USA for an Undergraduate course. Students are often confused about which exam to opt for. However, there are similarities and differences; the table below will help you understand more about the two tests.
Section |
SAT |
ACT |
Test content |
Reading, Writing & Language, Maths (with & without a calculator), Essay (Optional) |
English, Maths, Reading, Science, Writing (optional) |
Duration |
3 hours + 50 minutes essay (optional) |
2 hours 55 minutes + 40 minutes essay (optional) |
Score range |
400-1600 |
1-36 |
Number of questions |
154 without essay |
215 without essay |
Purpose |
Admission & SAT Scholarships |
Admission & ACT Scholarships |
Negative marking |
No |
No |
Exam fees |
USD 49.50 without essay USD 64.50 with essay |
USD 63 without essay USD 88 with essay |
Your ACT scores can not only help you get admission to some top universities and colleges; they can also give you scholarships. The higher your score, the more your chance of getting a merit scholarship.
From the table below, you can get a list of the scholarships offered based on ACT scores and the award amount.
Name of Scholarships |
ACT Score Required |
Amount |
Pacific Gas and Electric Company Asian ERG Scholarship |
25 |
USD 2000 |
MSLP Governor’s Best and Brightest Scholarship |
20 |
Variable amount |
Deana’s Wish Memorial Scholarship |
24 |
USD 2000 |
Matt Logies Memorial Scholarship |
24 |
USD 5000 |
Jackie Robinson Foundation Scholarship |
21 |
USD 30,000 |
Lloyd M. Fujie Scholarship for Accounting Major Students |
21 |
USD 2500 |
You can change your test centre, date etc. However, you will have to pay an additional fee of USD 30. You can do the same online by taking your ACT account and editing it.